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Requesting Disclosure and Adoption Information |
Family Court |
| ADOPTION |
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| I. Parties and Their Roles in Release of Adoption Information | ||||||||
| A. Adopted Adult (any adopted person 18 years old or over) | ||||||||
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| B. Adoptive Parents | ||||||||
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| C. Biological Parents | ||||||||
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| D. Adult Sibling (any brother or sister of the whole or half-blood who is 18 years old or over) | ||||||||
An adopted adult may request identifying information pertaining to an adult sibling. Upon a finding by the court that such information is necessary for urgent health-related purposes, the identifying information will be disclosed only upon the written consent of the adult sibling. Note: The court has interpreted health related matters to mean those of an urgent nature and requires substantial supporting documents as evidentiary proof. The court may set a hearing where the adult adoptee is required to demonstrate the need for access to the information. A physician's testimony or statement may be needed. |
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| II. What Information Can Be Disclosed | ||||||||
| A. Identifying Information | ||||||||
Identifying information includes the name, date and place of birth, and last known address of the biological parent. (see forms) Your adoption file, which is located in the circuit that finalized your adoption, is sealed. This means that identifying information can only be released after age 18 to the adopted adult by court order. A court order can be obtained by petitioning the court. (see forms) What the court requires to open your file for identifying information:
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| B. Non-Identifying Information | ||||||||
Relates to a specific set of information given to an adoptee about their adoption and biological family (see form). General, non-identifying information included some or all of the following
information about the Non-identifying information regarding the biological parent(s) is only available to the adopted adult or the adoptive parents/legal guardian on behalf of the adopted child. Not all court adoption files contain social or medical history regarding the biological parents, if none was obtained, or it was not forwarded to this court at the time of adoption then the present location of said records is unknown to this court. If a private agency was involved in the adoption (i.e. Catholic Charities), you will need to contact that agency directly with your request. |
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| C. Amended Birth Certificate | ||||||||
Missouri statutes provide that when an individual is adopted, an amended record be established in the name of the adoptive parents. (Section 193.135 RSMo).
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| D. Original birth certificate | ||||||||
The original birth record and a copy of the adoption decree are placed in a sealed file and that file can be opened and copies of the original birth record or any of the contents contained therein can be issued only upon receipt of an order from the same court that granted the original Decree of Adoption. (Section 193.115). When a person is adopted their original birth certificate will be sealed and a new certificate with all reference to the biological parents names, and the adoptee's original name removed, is issued. Release of the original birth certificate will only be considered if all parties to the adoption proceeding ( adopted adult, adoptive parents, biological parents) agree in writing for the disclosure of identifying information. |
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| E. Adoption Decree or Judgement | ||||||||
The adoption decree or judgement is the final order of adoption. Adoption decrees usually include biological name, adoptive parents names, adoptive name, and sometimes one or both your biological parents names. Request for certified copies of the adoption decree will only be considered if a legal necessity is submitted. Biological identifying information on the copy released will be deleted. |
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